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Texas' 16th Congressional District

Texas · TX-16

Texas' 16th Congressional District is one of 38 U.S. House districts in Texas, represented in Congress by Veronica Escobar (Democrat). It is home to roughly 774,607 people, with a median age of 33.5. The population is about 82% Hispanic. The median household income is $58,983, and 26% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor’s degree or higher. In the 2024 presidential election it voted solidly Democratic (D+16).

Representative

Veronica Escobar Democrat

Current U.S. House member (source: house.gov).

Geography

Map of Texas

TX-16 is shown in red. Click a neighboring district to open it, or zoom out to explore the country.

363 mi²
Land area
2,134/mi²
Pop. density
0.32
Compactness (Polsby-Popper)

Covering 363 square miles, TX-16 is the 334th-largest of the 435 congressional districts by land area. With about 2,134 residents per square mile, it is a largely suburban district. Its shape is fairly compact: the district's Polsby-Popper score of 0.32 ranks 154th of 435 nationally, where 1st is the most compact.

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Presidential results

D+16
2024 margin
57% / 41%
2024 Dem / Rep
D+35
2020 margin

In the 2024 presidential election, 57% of TX-16 voters backed Kamala Harris and 41% Donald Trump — a D+16 margin. That is a 19.0-point shift toward the Republicans from 2020, when the district voted D+35.

Two-party presidential vote by district (source: The Downballot).

Who lives here

12% White3% Black82% Hispanic1% Asian2% Other
774,607
Population
33.5
Median age
25.9%
Under 18
13.2%
Age 65+
22.5%
Foreign-born
7.8%
Veterans

The median resident of the district is 33.5 years old, making this one of the youngest districts in the nation by median age; 25.9% of residents are under 18 and 13.2% are 65 or older. About 22.5% of residents were born outside the United States, and 67.1% speak a language other than English at home.

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (5-year estimates).

Economy & education

$58,983
Median household income
$171,217
Median home value
$1,050
Median rent
26%
Bachelor's or higher
62%
Homeownership
18.5%
Poverty rate
24.9 min
Mean commute
21.3%
Uninsured

At $58,983, the district's median household income ranks 395th of 435 districts nationwide. The typical owner-occupied home is worth $171,217, and the median rent is $1,050 a month. 18.5% of residents live below the poverty line, and workers average a 24.9-minute commute (7.9% work from home).

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (5-year estimates).

Neighboring districts

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