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West Virginia's 1st Congressional District

West Virginia · WV-01

West Virginia's 1st Congressional District is one of 2 U.S. House districts in West Virginia, represented in Congress by Carol Miller (Republican). It is home to roughly 885,040 people, with a median age of 43.8. The population is about 91% White. The median household income is $52,788, and 21% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor’s degree or higher. In the 2024 presidential election it voted safely Republican (R+44).

Representative

Carol Miller Republican

Current U.S. House member (source: house.gov).

Geography

Map of West Virginia

WV-01 is shown in red. Click a neighboring district to open it, or zoom out to explore the country.

14,440 mi²
Land area
61/mi²
Pop. density
0.28
Compactness (Polsby-Popper)

Covering 14,440 square miles, WV-01 is the 53rd-largest of the 435 congressional districts by land area. With about 61 residents per square mile, it is a predominantly rural district. Its shape is irregular: the district's Polsby-Popper score of 0.28 ranks 217th of 435 nationally, where 1st is the most compact.

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Presidential results

R+44
2024 margin
27% / 71%
2024 Dem / Rep
R+41
2020 margin

In the 2024 presidential election, 27% of WV-01 voters backed Kamala Harris and 71% Donald Trump — a R+44 margin. That is a 3.0-point shift toward the Republicans from 2020, when the district voted R+41.

Two-party presidential vote by district (source: The Downballot).

Who lives here

91% White3% Black1% Hispanic1% Asian4% Other
885,040
Population
43.8
Median age
20.4%
Under 18
21.8%
Age 65+
1.1%
Foreign-born
7.3%
Veterans

The median resident of the district is 43.8 years old, making this one of the oldest districts in the nation by median age; 20.4% of residents are under 18 and 21.8% are 65 or older. About 1.1% of residents were born outside the United States, and 1.8% speak a language other than English at home.

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (5-year estimates).

Economy & education

$52,788
Median household income
$125,361
Median home value
$823
Median rent
21%
Bachelor's or higher
74.2%
Homeownership
18.7%
Poverty rate
27.7 min
Mean commute
6%
Uninsured

At $52,788, the district's median household income ranks 423rd of 435 districts nationwide. The typical owner-occupied home is worth $125,361, and the median rent is $823 a month. 18.7% of residents live below the poverty line, and workers average a 27.7-minute commute (6.8% work from home).

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (5-year estimates).

Neighboring districts

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