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Wisconsin's 1st Congressional District

Wisconsin · WI-01

Wisconsin's 1st Congressional District is one of 8 U.S. House districts in Wisconsin, represented in Congress by Bryan Steil (Republican). It is home to roughly 734,571 people, with a median age of 40.4. The population is about 75% White. The median household income is $77,720, and 31% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor’s degree or higher. In the 2024 presidential election the district was highly competitive (R+5).

Representative

Bryan Steil Republican

Current U.S. House member (source: house.gov).

Geography

Map of Wisconsin

WI-01 is shown in red. Click a neighboring district to open it, or zoom out to explore the country.

1,569 mi²
Land area
468/mi²
Pop. density
0.31
Compactness (Polsby-Popper)

Covering 1,569 square miles, WI-01 is the 249th-largest of the 435 congressional districts by land area. With about 468 residents per square mile, it is a mix of small cities, suburbs and countryside. Its shape is fairly compact: the district's Polsby-Popper score of 0.31 ranks 167th of 435 nationally, where 1st is the most compact.

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Presidential results

R+5
2024 margin
47% / 52%
2024 Dem / Rep
R+2
2020 margin

In the 2024 presidential election, 47% of WI-01 voters backed Kamala Harris and 52% Donald Trump — a R+5 margin. That is a 3.0-point shift toward the Republicans from 2020, when the district voted R+2.

Two-party presidential vote by district (source: The Downballot).

Who lives here

75% White6% Black13% Hispanic2% Asian4% Other
734,571
Population
40.4
Median age
22%
Under 18
17.3%
Age 65+
6.4%
Foreign-born
6.4%
Veterans

The median resident of the district is 40.4 years old; 22% of residents are under 18 and 17.3% are 65 or older. About 6.4% of residents were born outside the United States, and 11.1% speak a language other than English at home.

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (5-year estimates).

Economy & education

$77,720
Median household income
$244,348
Median home value
$1,090
Median rent
31%
Bachelor's or higher
68.6%
Homeownership
10.2%
Poverty rate
25.6 min
Mean commute
5.5%
Uninsured

At $77,720, the district's median household income ranks 211th of 435 districts nationwide. The typical owner-occupied home is worth $244,348, and the median rent is $1,090 a month. 10.2% of residents live below the poverty line, and workers average a 25.6-minute commute (9.5% work from home).

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (5-year estimates).

Neighboring districts

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