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Alabama's 6th Congressional District

Alabama · AL-06

Alabama's 6th Congressional District is one of 7 U.S. House districts in Alabama, represented in Congress by Gary Palmer (Republican). It is home to roughly 719,731 people, with a median age of 39.2. The population is about 72% White. The median household income is $82,005, and 38% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor’s degree or higher. In the 2024 presidential election it voted safely Republican (R+39).

Representative

Gary Palmer Republican

Current U.S. House member (source: house.gov).

Geography

Map of Alabama

AL-06 is shown in red. Click a neighboring district to open it, or zoom out to explore the country.

4,288 mi²
Land area
168/mi²
Pop. density
0.21
Compactness (Polsby-Popper)

Covering 4,288 square miles, AL-06 is the 161st-largest of the 435 congressional districts by land area. With about 168 residents per square mile, it is a mix of small cities, suburbs and countryside. Its shape is irregular: the district's Polsby-Popper score of 0.21 ranks 304th of 435 nationally, where 1st is the most compact.

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Presidential results

R+39
2024 margin
30% / 69%
2024 Dem / Rep
R+38
2020 margin

In the 2024 presidential election, 30% of AL-06 voters backed Kamala Harris and 69% Donald Trump — a R+39 margin. That is a 1.0-point shift toward the Republicans from 2020, when the district voted R+38.

Two-party presidential vote by district (source: The Downballot).

Who lives here

72% White18% Black6% Hispanic2% Asian2% Other
719,731
Population
39.2
Median age
23.3%
Under 18
16.4%
Age 65+
4.4%
Foreign-born
7%
Veterans

The median resident of the district is 39.2 years old; 23.3% of residents are under 18 and 16.4% are 65 or older. About 4.4% of residents were born outside the United States, and 6.7% speak a language other than English at home.

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (5-year estimates).

Economy & education

$82,005
Median household income
$256,699
Median home value
$1,245
Median rent
38%
Bachelor's or higher
75.8%
Homeownership
9.7%
Poverty rate
29.5 min
Mean commute
7%
Uninsured

At $82,005, the district's median household income ranks 180th of 435 districts nationwide. The typical owner-occupied home is worth $256,699, and the median rent is $1,245 a month. 9.7% of residents live below the poverty line, and workers average a 29.5-minute commute (11.1% work from home).

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (5-year estimates).

Neighboring districts

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